
What is causing the destruction of coral reefs? Check out the review below!
Summarized from various sources, This is what causes coral reefs to be damaged
What is causing the destruction of coral reefs?
1. Illegal Removal of Coral Reef
In addition to playing an important role in marine ecosystems, the presence of coral reefs can indeed attract tourists to see them. But not a few of their actions make coral reefs damaged.
Tourists often take coral reefs illegally to be used as accessories or decorations of economic value.
2. Development on the Coast
Actually development on the coast can indeed be economically profitable. However, this also has an impact on the damage to marine ecosystems, especially coral reefs.
The reason is that in constructing these buildings, soil dredging and reclamation are needed so that it can cause erosion. Not only that, the buildings also block sunlight into the sea.
3. Waste Pollution
Did you know that in fact wastes from machinery and household activities can pollute marine water ecosystems, and coral reefs are no exception.
4. Mining
Mining of coral reefs serves to make various accessories of economic value, road construction, and building materials. However, if this is done continuously, it is certain that coral reefs will become extinct.
5. Illegal Fishing
Other causes that damage coral reefs are illegal fishing, such as the use of trawlers, explosives, and cyanide poisoning.
Often fishermen use various methods to get large amounts of fish. Unfortunately, this method actually destroys the ecosystem in seawater, including coral reefs.
6. Mangrove Forest Logging
Mangrove forests play a very important role in marine ecosystems. This forest aims to prevent abrasion and filter water.
Therefore, if this mangrove forest is cut down, then these two functions cannot work properly and can damage coral reefs and the ecosystems in them.
7. Pesticides
The next cause is the use of pesticides. Did you know that excessive pesticides on agricultural land can pollute seawater. This means that these pesticides can also contaminate coral reefs and the ecosystems in them.
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