Monitoringclub.org – Arugula is a leaf vegetable that is still related to cabbage, broccoli, and kale. This vegetable is usually consumed as a salad.
In its native country, arugula is usually planted in early spring or early autumn. Arugula seeds will germinate quickly in cool soil.
Not only that, this plant will also grow well in fertile and well-drained planting media. In addition, this plant will also grow well in areas exposed to full sun, at least 6 hours.
How To Grow Arugula
Here’s how to grow arugula easily.
Choosing the Right Location
The first step in growing arugula is to choose the right location. Arugula prefers cool weather and does not do well in hot temperatures. It is best to plant arugula in a location that receives partial shade, especially during the hottest part of the day. If you live in a hot climate, you can also plant arugula in the fall or winter when temperatures are cooler.
Preparing the Soil
The Next Step How To Grow Arugula is preparing the soil. Arugula prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Before planting arugula, it is important to prepare the soil by adding compost or other organic matter. This will help improve the soil’s fertility and drainage. Arugula also prefers a slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-6.5.
Arugula planting
After determining the planting location that suits the growth of this vegetable, and preparing the soil, the next step is planting. The land that will be used for planting arugula seeds needs to be loosened first.
Seeds to be planted are best soaked in water for several hours. After that, sow the seeds 1/4 inch deep with a distance between the seed rows of about 10 inches. Cover the seeds with thin soil.
Plant care
The Next Step How To Grow Arugula is plant care. In order for the plant to grow well, keep the soil moist. You do this by regularly watering.
In addition, also do thinning seedlings. Plants that grow too close should be removed one of them, so that they can grow optimally.
If the weather is too hot, you should shade the beds of arugula plants. Meanwhile, if plants are attacked by pests or diseases, immediately control them by mechanical, biological, or chemical means.
Fertilizing Arugula
Arugula does not need a lot of fertilizer, but it is important to provide it with some nutrients to help it grow. A balanced fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium can be applied every four to six weeks. Be sure to follow the instructions on the fertilizer package to avoid over-fertilizing.
Harvesting
Arugula plants are best harvested while they are still young because they taste better. Leaves that have grown to a length of about 2 to 3 inches can already be picked.
Common Arugula Problems
Arugula is a relatively easy plant to grow, but it can be susceptible to a few problems. Here are some common arugula problems and how to prevent them:
Bolting
Arugula can bolt or go to seed quickly if it is exposed to hot temperatures or if it is not harvested regularly. To prevent bolting, be sure to plant arugula in a location that receives partial shade and harvest it regularly.
Pests
Arugula can be susceptible to pests such as flea beetles, aphids, and slugs. To prevent pests, keep the garden clean and remove any debris or weeds that could attract pests. You can also use insecticidal soap or diatomaceous earth to control pests.
Diseases
Arugula can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as downy mildew and white rust. To prevent diseases, be sure to water the arugula at the plant base and avoid overhead watering. You can also use a fungicide to control fungal diseases.
FAQs About Growing Arugula
Q: Is arugula easy to grow?
A: Yes, arugula is relatively easy to grow and does not require a lot of space.
Q: When is the best time to plant arugula?
A: Arugula prefers cool weather and can be planted in the spring or fall. If you live in a hot climate, it is best to plant arugula in the fall or winter when temperatures are cooler.
Q: How often should I water arugula?
A: Arugula prefers to be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. Water arugula regularly, especially during periods of dry weather.
Q: How do I prevent arugula from bolting?
A: To prevent arugula from bolting, be sure to plant it in a location that receives partial shade and harvest it regularly.
Q: Can I grow arugula in a container?
A: Yes, arugula can be grown in a container as long as it is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Wrap Up
Growing your own arugula is a great way to enjoy fresh, tasty greens right from your own garden. By following these simple steps, you can grow arugula easily and enjoy a bountiful harvest.
Remember to choose the right location, prepare the soil, plant arugula properly, and water and fertilize regularly. With a little care and attention, you can enjoy fresh arugula all year round.
