Monitoringclub.org | How To Get Rid of Burn Scars – Burns or burn scars often leave black or red marks on the skin. Not infrequently, Burns accompanied by scar tissue so it is quite difficult to remove.
Although there are several ways to get rid of burn scars, the results are not immediately clean thoroughly, it should be like this normal skin.
So far, topical medications to relieve burns have only been effective in fading scars to make them appear blurry. Moreover, if the skin damage due to burns is severe then it becomes difficult to completely remove.
The cause of burns is quite salty. It could be due to being exposed to fire, scalded by hot liquids, excessive sun exposure, certain chemicals, being electrocuted or touching something too hot such as exhaust.
Types of Burns
The type of burn also varies depending on the cause and how severe the damage is to the skin.
This type of wound usually only damages the outer layer of the skin (epidermis), causing redness and pain. Within 6 days it is possible to improve without scar tissue appearing on the skin.
This second type damages the epidermis as well as the dermis, the inner layer of the skin, causing blisters. The healing phase can take 2-3 weeks and leave a red scar.
The following types are categorized as severe because they damage the epidermis, dermis, bone, and tendons, namely nerve endings. The scars can be jet black, or even lighter than the original skin.
2nd and 3rd degree burns often have long-lasting effects on skin problems, such as:
- Hypertrophic, the skin looks red or purple and protrudes above the surface of the skin so it itches.
- Contracture, makes the skin, muscles, tendons tighter thereby limiting normal skin movement.
- Keloids, forming a shiny lump and will not grow hair.
How to get rid of burn scars
How to get rid of burn scars that have started to dry can be with the following drugs to fade their appearance.
1. Silicone gel
Silicone gel is a topical medication to help reduce scars, including reducing their size, stiffness, and redness.
The nature of this silicone gel is quite effective in moisturizing the skin and can be applied to the top layer of the skin.
2. Sunscreen SPF 30
According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), people who have burns should wear protective clothing and sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher.
The benefits of sunscreen or sunblock are useful for protecting scars from sun exposure which causes black color.
3. Steroid injections
The AAD also recommends injecting steroids into burning scars that form keloids to minimize their shape.
The procedure you must first consult a doctor. If an injection is needed, the doctor will inject corticosteroids into the keloid.
4. Revision surgery
Revision surgery may be necessary for serious burns to reduce their appearance.
This revision surgery will perform surgery by removing dead skin tissue so that regeneration occurs.
5. Laser
How to remove severe burn scars can use laser treatment methods available in hospitals or specialized beauty clinics.
Laser light therapy works to disguise scars. But, this treatment should be done periodically until the scar is completely gone.